http://www.themodernword.com/scriptorium/levi.htmlhttp://www.powells.com/review/2002_06_27.htmlThe Double Bond is one of two biographies published recently about
Primo Levi, a chemist, writer and Auschwitz survivor. I read
The Periodic Table (probably his most well-known work by Americans) shortly after my father committed suicide, at a time when I read everything I could find about the subject. I don't recall how I came to know about him, but what I knew first was that he was a survivor of Auschwitz who committed suicide in 1987.
Levi became something of an obsession, in the same way that I'm obsessed about many things. I read about my obsessions relentlessly, over a period of years, until I've exhausted my interest. This biography, written by Carole
Angier, is emotional and deeply personal. Because of it and perhaps in spite of it, I'm definitely going to find that other bio written about him,
Primo Levi: A Life, Ian Thompson. Obsession. Can't live without it.
Angier recounts, carefully, Levi's life as a chemist, his time spent in the Lager, as an
Auschwitz survivor and as a writer. His need to offer testimony to the rest of the world kept him alive during his experiences in the Lager and gave birth to his role as a writer. Levi documented, time and time again, the experience of living in a concentration camp (not only his own, but others as well) and of what that means to all of us as human beings. He was obsessed with Auschwitz, he said.
The real question at the heart of this book is this: why would someone who could summon the emotional and psychological resources to survive
Auschwitz choose to commit suicide so many years later. In my own investigations, I've learned about many people who chose to end their lives after their experiences in concentration camps. Generally, these suicides seemed to occur shortly after liberation.
Angier searches for a motive, a clear meaning as to what his death signified. It's an attempt to understand exactly what motivated him to kill himself, why he chose that time in his life and why he chose those means. I recognize that need.
My personal understanding is that there is never just one event, that had it been missing, would have changed the suicide's mind. There is never anything we can point to and say, "Yes, that's it. Had these things never happened, (s)he would be with us still." Suicide is complex. Always. Ultimately, even their brain chemistry changes. The world to a suicide is a very different place than most
of us have ever been.
Update posted 4/30/07I've seen it from both sides of the coin, as one who has seriously contemplated that choice to end how and when I choose, and as the survivor of someone who made and acted on that choice. I see signs and a history that makes Levi's death inevitable. Ultimately, though, those signs and that history aren't the reasons. Only he knew the reason. And he is not here to share it with us.
The Double Bond is a book that requires commitment, commitment to the sheer bulk of the biography and commitment to its intellectual demands. It's worth the work, though.
Primo Levi was an extraordinary man and a gifted writer. I will read his work with a clearer understanding of who he was.
Labels: Auschwitz, Carole Angier, chemistry, Ian Thompson, Levi, Primo Levi, suicide